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What is a commercial lease?

Commercial lease

A Commercial Lease (also known as a business lease) is a legally binding agreement between the business tenant and the landlord. The lease provides a legal interest in the property and grants the right for the tenant to occupy and use the commercial premises for an agreed amount of time. The tenant will pay the specified rent, insurance and service charge payments in return for this interest. 

There are various terms in a lease but it is imperative to look out for the following important terms: 

What are the important terms to look out for in a Commercial Lease?

Assignment and Subletting: Outlines conditions under which a tenant can transfer the lease or sublet the space to another business.

Insurance and Utilities: Details who pays for building insurance, contents insurance, and utility bills.

Lease Renewal: Details whether renewal rights are protected.

Lease Term and Termination: The duration of the lease, renewal options and break clauses.

Maintenance and Repairs: Defines who is responsible for structural repairs and internal maintenance during and at the end of the lease

Parties and Premises: Identifies the landlord and tenant, with a detailed description of the property and any shared areas.

Rent and Service Charges: Specifies rent, frequency of payments, rent reviews (increases), VAT, and service charges for any shared facilities.

Schedule of Condition: Details the state and condition of the property at the start of the lease. 

Use of Premises: Restrictions specified by the landlord on how the tenant can use the space (e.g. retail, office or restaurant) and any alterations that will be permitted.

Do I need legal representation? 

It is important to note that once a commercial lease is signed, it is non-negotiable, so you need to be confident that it is the right agreement for you.

It is strongly advisable to take legal advice before signing a lease. We can advise you from the outset on agreeing the main terms of the deal. We can also review and assist with the negotiation of the Heads of Terms before they are finalised. 

We will also ensure that you understand any onerous obligations in respect of repair during and at the end of the lease. 

Registration may also need to be considered. If a lease is over 7 years, it will need to be registered with its own leasehold title. We can ensure that your lease is registered if required.